Collaboration between Rheinmetall and MBDA promises to transform naval defense against air and surface threats.
Germany’s navy could have a fielded laser weapon ready by 2029, following nearly a decade of work between contractors Rheinmetall and MBDA, the companies said today.
A Decade of Research Culminates in Success at Sea
According to the announcement made by the two firms, they have completed a year’s worth of testing at sea, with a laser demonstrator now being handed over to the government for further testing at the Laser Competence Centre at the Technical Centre for Weapons and Ammunition in Meppen, something an announcement called a „major step” forward.
Successful Tests on the Frigate SACHSEN: Precision and Effectiveness Demonstrated
„Successful tests conducted on the frigate SACHSEN proved the demonstrator’s tracking capability, effectiveness and precision under real operational conditions for the first time in Europe,” the announcement says. „These tests comprised over 100 live-firing trials and significantly more tracking trials. This technology has proven its high reaction speed and accuracy in combating drones, thereby significantly enhancing the effectiveness of drone defence.”
A Cost-Effective Alternative to Conventional Guided Missiles
The announcement adds that „based on this, an operational laser weapon system could be available to the German Navy as of 2029, providing a powerful and cost-effective addition to conventional guided missiles.”
Rheinmetall and MBDA: A Strategic Partnership Since 2019
The two companies have been working together to develop high-energy laser effectors since 2019, with Rheinmetall responsible for the aiming system and integration onto the frigate and MBDA responsible for the tracking and control aspects.
Revolutionary Capabilities Against Non-Cooperative Targets
„The laser weapon system offers new possibilities for counter-operations against non-cooperative targets. With its ability to precisely and effectively neutralise drones and other small, fast-moving targets, it addresses one of the most pressing challenges of our time,” according to the statement.
Deadline Respected: The Road to Operationalization Continues
The laser weapon appears to be staying on schedule. In September 2024, the companies signed a laser weapons cooperation agreement to jointly develop a maritime-based system and bring it to market „within the next five to six years.”
Expanding Industrial Capabilities: Rheinmetall Also Invests in Bulgaria
In addition to advances in laser weapons, Rheinmetall also announced the establishment of a joint venture with Bulgarian firm Vazovski Mashinostroitelni Zavodi (VMZ) to develop and manufacture artillery shells and energetic materials worth €1 billion ($1.17 billion). The production facility will be located in Sopot, Bulgaria, with production of artillery shells set to begin in 2027 and production of energetic materials in 2028. According to Rheinmetall, this deal represents „one of the most significant investments in ammunition production in recent years.”
